Medication Shortages in the United States
Medication shortages frequently cause disruptions to healthcare delivery in the United States when preferred agents are not available. These shortages can occur due to many reasons, including manufacturing issues, supply chain difficulties, medication discontinuations, monetary or other business decisions, and even natural disasters. While medication shortages can be defined in different ways by various institutions, it is clear that they have been increasing in frequency over the past couple decades. One of the biggest issues with this is the lack of advanced warning systems to alert providers of an impending shortage. Manufacturers are only required to give advanced notice to the FDA if they plan to discontinue a single-source, medically necessary drugs, and a significant amount of leeway is given to the manufacturers in making these decisions. As a result, the vast majority of reporting is voluntary. According to the ASHP/UUCP drug shortage program, as of 2011, manufacturing pro...